Evaporative Air conditioning units used for decades
and called desert air conditioner that was
only used on dry areas such as Aswan in Egypt
and expanding its used after has been developed so that it is cooling air
without increasing the proportion of moisture content through evaporation
indirect, and for the first time the production of units for cooling water
evaporating system and the transfer of this cooled water to central air
conditioners units or rooms air conditioning units ( a similar system to the
traditional system of chilled water system ) Evaporative cooling system after
its development has several advantages , including :
1- save 90% of the electric power compared to
conventional systems , which achieve
operating cost savings and at the general level provides about 400 MW in
Cairo alone , where central air conditioning loads and semi - central loads in
Cairo about 450000 tons of refrigeration
Provided in the cost of construction , about 50% 2-
3- Provided in foreign currency where all
components of the systems locally
manufactured ( provided about one billion USA
dollars annually ) enhance economy
4- The system
achieves 100% outside air in conditioned place that is a very advantage
specially in public areas such as
Factories , Theaters , Banks and waiting rooms
in hospitals and places of worship , Restaurants and Exhibition halls , this
percentage has become necessary attributes of some countries to prevent the
spread of infection in public places
5- Save the value
expansions construction networks and power plants
It should be noted that the air conditioning
system design 100% outside air to be thermal loads less than 50% due to the
cancellation of latent heat load and lighting load and ceiling load which
are pulled from exhaust air and it does
not need to reduce the degree of temperature of water cooling coil below the
temperature of the dew-point to condensate the water vapor in conditioned place
as well as temperature of conditioned place can be 26 c with increasing air
velocity to become sensible temperature less and up to 20 c as mentioned ASHRAE
Book ( ASHRAE FUND. CH. 8 ) has been the implementation and operation of this
system in Egypt - Cairo in Eastern company ( under the supervision of a
committee of the National Research Center) and many sites
Finally the units are available in different
capacities from 5 tons up to 100 tons of refrigeration attached some pictures
to illustrate
هو استهلاك الماء كام ؟
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